Otalgia

Ear pain (otalgia) is a common symptom that can affect people of all ages. It may be caused by problems
in the ear itself or referred from other areas such as the throat or teeth.

Understanding

About Otalgia

Ear infections occur in the middle ear, behind the eardrum. They are common in children, particularly those between 6 months and 2 years of age. These infections typically develop during or after a cold and are caused by viruses or bacteria.

You can help prevent ear infections through frequent hand washing, avoiding contact with individuals who are ill, and ensuring your child remains up to date on their routine immunizations.

Resources

https://www.albertahealthservices.ca/heal/page12431.aspx

Common Causes
● Ear infections (middle ear, outer ear)
● Wax buildup
● Throat infections
● Dental problems
● Injury or trauma
● Changes in air pressure (e.g., flying, diving)
Symptoms to Watch For
● Earache or discomfort
● Hearing loss or muffled hearing
● Drainage from the ear
● Fever
● Dizziness or balance problems
● Ringing in the ear (tinnitus)
When to Seek Medical Attention
Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if you or your child experience:
● Severe pain
● Sudden hearing loss
● High fever
● Swelling or redness around the ear
● Persistent vomiting, severe headache, or stiff neck
● Discharge of pus or blood from the ear